Peace and Unity through Christ: An Exegesis of Ephesians 2:11–22 and Implications for the Contemporary Church

Abstract

Ephesians 2:11–22 is not only the heart of the book of Ephesians but is also central in understanding Pauline Christology and ecclesiology. Through an exegetical analysis of Ephesians 2:11–22, this article explores how the Gentile and Jewish believers in Christ have been reconciled to God and one another, thus creating one new community. The pericope situates Jesus at the center of this newfound unity and peace. Paul argues that the Gentiles were formerly separated from Christ and alienated from Israel (vv.11–12). But now, through the blood of Christ, they have been brought near (v.13) and united with the Jews into a new community. Consequently, the saved Gentiles and saved Jews are now fellow citizens and members of God’s household (vv.19–22). The implication of this act of reconciliation is a peaceful and united church where alienation, cultural prejudices, disunity, and discord do not exist. Through Christ, there is peaceful coexistence and unity in the one new multiethnic community, the church.