Exegetical Examination of Ephesians 2:1–10 on Salvation by Grace through Faith Alone

Abstract

The study conducts an exegetical analysis of Ephesians 2:1–10 to interrogate the relationship between salvation by faith and works in Paul’s soteriology. Salvation is an important doctrine in Christian faith that builds on hamartiology. The study provides insight into the relationship between work and faith in salvation, showing that good works are the fruit of true faith in salvation. The grammatical-historical exegetical method is applied to analyze the meanings of Greek words such as χάριτί (grace), πίστις (faith), ἔργα (works), and ποίημα (workmanship). Salvation is achieved by grace through faith alone, and human good works stand as the result of new life in Christ.